Electricity, gas, water/sewage, and waste disposal are all examples of utility costs. Other services, such as internet, cable TV, and phone service, are sometimes considered extra utilities, despite the fact that they are now regarded standard in most American homes.
What are the substances that are called garbage?
Garbage, trash, junk, or refuse is human-made waste that is thrown owing to a perceived lack of utility. Bodily waste materials, simply liquid or gaseous wastes, and poisonous waste products are not included in this definition.
Which of the following are five instances of utilities?
The following are some frequent utility examples.
- Water. Water services for residences and businesses.
- Sewage. Services that collect and return used water before it becomes waste.
Form utility
This signifies that the company offers value to a product by creating it in a specific way. This is particularly common with physical things, where the consumer enjoys and/or appreciates the design, style, and characteristics of the object.
Task utility
Job utility is usually connected with a service company that delivers value to a customer by performing a task (delivering a service). Laundry services, childcare services, legal advice, and other such services all provide some type of service or perform a task for the user.
What exactly is a waste fee?
Residents in Chicago who receive garbage collection services from the Department of Streets and Sanitation pay a monthly charge of $9.50 per residential unit.
The fee will cover a portion of the costs of providing these residents with weekly rubbish collection services.
A private garbage collection service is paid for by half of Chicago homes (buildings with five or more residential units). The other half of Chicago homes (those with four or fewer dwelling units) who receive garbage collection from the city are affected by the City waste fee.
The City’s garbage fee remains cheaper than the average fee paid by the half of Chicago homeowners who are compelled to hire private garbage collectors. Residents of Chicago who live in buildings with five or six apartments pay a private garbage haulier $10 to $16 per unit per month on average for private garbage disposal. Additionally, the City’s waste cost of $9.50 is cheaper than the average fee paid by people in the surrounding suburbs.
The waste cost is included in a consolidated utility bill that includes water, sewer, garbage, and water-sewer tax charges issued by the city.
The consolidated utility bill allows consumers to receive only one bill and make only one payment per billing cycle, removing the need for numerous payments or separate bills for services and levies supplied by the City. This consolidated utility statement will follow the resident’s current water and sewer billing schedule, which is normally every other month for metered water accounts and every six months for non-metered water accounts.
Do you have no idea what type of account you have?
In the blue box next to your Bill Summary, your account type (metered or non-metered) is indicated.
Late Payments and Payment Plan Options
Residents can apply for a payment plan at any Department of Finance Payment Center or by calling 312.744.4426 to speak with Utility Billing Customer Service.
Number of Dwelling Units at a Property
Residents should check the back of their bill to confirm they are being billed correctly for waste collection.
Residents or property owners should call Utility Billing & Customer Service to find out how to change the number of residential units at the property if the information is incorrect.
The City will revise the number of dwelling units allotted to the property if it is appropriate.
The updated number of housing units will be reflected in subsequent bills.
The City shall conduct monthly audits of the utility billing property list to ensure that charges are being applied to properties that appropriately reflect the number of dwelling units.
If the City decides that the actual number of dwelling units is more than the number stated, property owners will be charged for the additional dwelling unit(s) retrospectively, as well as other penalties.
In San Jose, how much does it cost to dump?
- Our rate sheet and directions are available to download (PDF – English and Spanish included)
- Click here for a map and directions to our facilities.
- Review our Materials Description and Accepted Materials List.
Prices are subject to change; please call our office for the most up-to-date information. All products have a $40.00 minimum charge per vehicle. The volume of the load is measured, with no regard for air space. There will be no hazardous garbage accepted. There will be no wet garbage or food waste accepted. There is a load-checking programme in place.
In San Jose, who pays for rubbish collection?
Even if the property is idle or unoccupied, garbage service is required in San Jos and must be paid for by the owner (see SJMC 9.10. 1010 and SJMC 9.10. 1200). Using the Residential Services Lookup, you may find the contact information for your collection firm as well as the date of your collection.
What is the short answer to garbage?
Answer:
Composting is the process of rotting and converting biodegradable materials into manure.
Waste is defined as unwanted or unusable residues or by-products of materials or food.
A blue bin collects non-biodegradable materials such as plastics, metals, and glass.
Vermicomposting is the process of generating compost with the help of redworms.
Recycling is the process of recovering and reprocessing some resources in order to create new products.
Garbage in Garbage Out Class 6 Extra Questions Short Answer Type
Wastes can be divided into two categories: organic and inorganic.
- Kitchen and other plant and animal wastes are examples of biodegradable wastes that can be decomposed by organisms.
- Plastics, metals, and glass are non-biodegradable pollutants that cannot be decomposed by organisms.
For rubbish collection, the government supplies two types of bins. They are as follows:
- Non-biodegradable garbage such as plastic, metal, and glass are collected in blue bins.
- Green bins: These are used to collect biodegradable waste such as vegetable and fruit peels, tea leaves, and other similar items.
What is vermicomposting, and how does it work? When compared to chemical fertilisers, how effective is vermicompost?
Vermicomposting is the process of generating compost with the help of redworms. In comparison to chemical fertilisers, vermicompost is less expensive, produces higher yielding crops, and is good for soil health.
Why shouldn’t we feed redworms trash including salt, pickles, oil, vinegar, and milk preparations in a vermicomposting pit?
We should not feed redworms waste containing salt, pickles, oil, vinegar, or milk products since these compounds attract disease-causing microscopic organisms in the pit, which can injure redworms and obstruct the vermicomposting process.
When plastics are heated and burned, they emit hazardous gases. These gases cause a variety of health issues, such as cancer, asthma, and other respiratory illnesses, as well as mortality in some cases.
To reduce the overuse of plastics, we should adopt the following steps:
- Plastic bags should not be used to store food.
- We should not discard plastic bags once they have been used.
- Plastic bags and other plastic products should never be burned.
- Garbage should not be placed in plastic bags and discarded.
We should not discard waste in plastic bags because stray animals searching for food in these bags, which are frequently knotted, are unable to access the food and eat the entire bag. They may die as a result of this. Plastic bags discarded indiscriminately on roadways and other locations end up in drains and wastewater systems. As a result, drains become clogged, and water pours onto the roads, potentially causing a flood after heavy rain.
Vegetable and fruit peels, egg shells, waste food, and other biodegradable kitchen wastes are commonly found. These wastes are placed in a pit and covered with soil. We notice that they have entirely disintegrated within a few days. Remove them from the pit and mix them into the soil where your favourite plants are grown. Compost is the end product of garbage mixed with soil.
Garbage in Garbage Out Class 6 Extra Questions Long Answer Type
What exactly is a garbage? Use examples to demonstrate your point. What will happen if we do not regularly eliminate waste from our homes and surroundings?
Garbage is a term used to describe waste materials such as refuse, household waste, used plastic objects, and wrapping materials. Every household generates a significant amount of rubbish on a daily basis. Every day, garbage is produced by offices, shops, schools, and other institutions. Vegetable and fruit peels, egg shells, waste food or left-over food, tea leaves, plastic and polythene bags or tins, waste paper, and other kitchen wastes are examples.
Our homes and surrounds will become filthy if these garbages are not eliminated. After some of the garbage has rotted, it emits a horrible odour. The rotting rubbish attracts cockroaches, flies, and mosquitoes, which spread a variety of diseases.
Depending on the type of rubbish, numerous ways of disposal are available. The following are some of the most effective measures:
Landfills are one of the most essential and effective rubbish disposal methods. The strategy is widely used in cities and towns. A landfill is a low-lying place where waste from cities and towns is gathered. It is usually found outside of the city. The non-usable portion of rubbish that cannot be composted, recycled, or reused is disposed of at a landfill. People put waste in trash cans or in designated areas. The municipal corporation collects this waste with trucks or tractors and transports it to landfills.
Every day, bulldozers compact the rubbish put in the landfill, which is then filled with a layer of dirt before the next day’s waste disposal. When the landfill is completely filled, it is converted into a park or a playground in this manner.
The following are some of its applications:
- It’s a storage container for edible foods.
- Plastic-packaged goods are easily transportable, so they may be moved anywhere.
- It is possible to recycle plastic.
- Plastics are chemically inert. As a result, chemicals are packaged in plastic bottles.
- Plastic packs or containers are inexpensive, lightweight, and long-lasting.
The following are its flaws or disadvantages:
- Plastic emits hazardous fumes when heated or burned, which cause a variety of ailments, including cancer.
- Animals hunting for food within the plastic bags that are tossed around swallow them, resulting in their demise.
- Plastic bags and polythene thrown on the road end up in the drains, clogging the system. Occasionally, this causes the drain to become clogged. It creates a flood-like scenario during heavy rain.
Vermicomposting is the process of converting kitchen wastes, agricultural wastes, and biodegradable wastes into compost using redworms. Vermicompost is the end result of the vermicomposting process. Vermicompost is a nutrient-dense organic fertiliser that is easy to use.
Spread a nett in the bottom of the pit or box to prepare vermicompost. Add a 1-2 cm layer of sand, then distribute biodegradable wastes such as vegetable and fruit peels, green leaves, husk, and so on, and saturate the layer with water.
Now go out and purchase some redworms, place them in the hole, and cover them with gunny bags. After 3-4 weeks, evaluate the content. The vermicomposting process is complete if it does not smell terrible and there is a loose soil-like material present. This substance should be sieved and dried in the sun.
Excessive use of plastics is damaging to the environment. What steps may be taken to lessen our reliance on plastics?
The following are some of the steps we can take to reduce our use of plastics:
- We should attempt to use plastic bags as little as possible. Every time it is possible, we must reuse the bags.
- Plastic bags should not be used to store food.
- We can make shopkeepers use paper bags if we demand it. When going to the market, we should bring cloth or jute bags.
- We should never throw plastic bags around or on highways after they have been used.
- We should never take advantage of plastics.
- We should educate people on how to properly dispose of plastic bags.
- At home, we can use the vermicomposting process to properly dispose of our kitchen trash.
- We should sell paper, old books, metal cans, glass bottles, and other goods to kawadiwalas to recycle them.
- We should write on both sides of the page. For rough work, we should utilise a slate.
- As much as possible, we should inform our family, friends, and others about the dangers of garbage and how to properly dispose of various types of waste.
- In a word, we must keep in mind and consider that the more waste we produce, the more difficult it will be to overcome this threat.
Garbage in Garbage Out Class 6 Extra Questions HOTS
For each of the following assertions, write one word:
Farmers’ Mend is the name given to earthworms for the services they provide in enhancing and improving soil fertility, texture, and moisture holding capacity, all of which benefit the plant. As they live in the soil, they breakdown organic materials into manure and increase aeration.
In an unsanitary setting full with contaminated materials, rag pickers work barefoot and without gloves. Their entire workplace is a mosquito breeding ground, carrying a variety of contagious diseases with them. As a result, they are frequently afflicted with ailments.
Low operational costs and the ability to dispose of enormous amounts of waste are two advantages of landfills. Possible water contamination and glasshouse gas emissions are among the drawbacks.
Garbage in Garbage Out Class 6 Extra Questions Value Based (VBQs)
Anandi made the decision to clean her room. She discovered many of her old belongings and toys in good working order while cleaning. She had the thought that instead of throwing these things away, she should donate them to an orphanage where children her age may benefit from them.
(a) Waste is defined as items that are no longer useful or desired and are discarded.
(a) Reuse is a superior waste management option than recycling since reuse uses far less energy than recycling.
(c) Among the 3R’s, Anandi employs the reuse approach by donating her stuff to an orphanage.
Rishikesh and Rishabh are both great buddies. Rishabh is meticulous about sorting the garbage that accumulates in his home. He creates compost from his cooking scraps and uses it to fertilise his potted plants. Rishikesh does not separate his garbage and even throws wrappers and plastics into the streets.
(a) Because we must limit our usage of plastics, the greatest strategy to control waste generation is to “reduce.”
Plastics, on the other hand, are a non-biodegradable waste. Excessive usage of plastics, as well as their inappropriate disposal, is wreaking havoc on the environment. Plastics cannot even be burned due to the hazardous fumes they emit. The majority of plastics are also non-recyclable.
(d) Rishabh is intelligent, hardworking, environmentally conscious, and environmentally friendly.