What Causes Propane Tanks To Explode?

Propane tank explosions happen on rare occasions when the pressure inside the tank exceeds the pressure that the tank can safely discharge. The pressure builds up inside the tank, causing it to burst open. A Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapor Explosion is the name for this type of explosion (BLEVE).

When a propane tank is exposed to severe heat, such as during a fire, it will BLEVE. The liquid propane inside the tank is heated as well, causing it to expand as the tank heats up. The pressure will be vented to the atmosphere through the safety relief valve, which will open. The propane tank will explode if the pressure inside the tank exceeds the capacity of the safety relief valve to release it. The propane will ignite if there are flames or a source of ignition nearby, resulting in an explosion. It’s crucial to understand that a BLEVE will only happen if the circumstances are ideal, such as being exposed to continuous flame. As a result, the chances of a propane tank explosion (BLEVE) are exceedingly slim.

What can I do to keep my propane tank from blowing up?

Tips to Reduce the Chances of an Explosion The best way to avoid a BLEVE is to ensure that the propane tank is always closed when not in use. You should also inspect the connections and hoses for any leaks on a regular basis. If you’re letting your gas grills heat up, keep an eye on them.

What are the chances of a propane tank exploding?

Propane tanks do not burst into flames. They don’t implode, rupture, or disintegrate on their own. In truth, raising a propane tank to the point of “explosion” is a much more complex and time-consuming procedure than most people believe. Many people believe that a propane tank “explosion” can happen at any moment. This is not the case, and people should be aware that under normal circumstances, a propane tank will not explode or rupture. Explosions, accidents, and propanetank ruptures or breaches are all prevented by safety measures and processes. Human mistake, like any other hazardous material or activity, is a major role in preventing or contributing to any form of mishap, no matter how serious.

Is it possible for a propane tank to burst without causing a fire?

Dealing with a propane tank explosion is a completely new experience for many people. Victims are likely unsure how to begin the process of obtaining compensation for their injuries, so some free but competent legal advicespecifically, personal injury helpwould be extremely helpful. While it is impossible to provide proper advise without knowing the specifics of your case, there are a few actions that all victims of a propane tank explosion should take.

Seek Medical Attention

First and foremost, it is critical that you attend to your medical requirements before considering compensation or the legal procedure. The sooner you can see a doctor, the better; some injuries can steadily worsen if left untreated, so seeking medical treatment will help you avoid this. Furthermore, some injuries may not have immediate symptoms; for example, a blast damage victim may suffer a concussion and be unaware of it, which can be a highly dangerous circumstance.

Document the Accident

It is far better to be overprepared than underprepared in any type of personal injury case, and this preparation should begin as soon as possible following the accident. If you are able, begin recording the event as soon as possible by taking as many images of the explosion site as you can; furthermore, save all documents relating to the accident and your injuries that you acquire as you move ahead. If the accident happened while you were at work, make sure to notify your supervisor right away if they are unaware of the situation.

Contact a Gas Explosion Injury Lawyer

Working through the intricacies of your situation with an expert gas explosion injury lawyer in your area is the best approach to understand what your choices are and how much, if any, potential compensation you may be entitled to. First, they’ll try to figure out what caused the explosion and where it came from. If they determine that another party is responsible for your injuries, they can assist you in holding them accountable and fighting for the compensation you deserve.

What are the common causes of propane explosions?

Large tanks are frequently used to store and transport propane. These tanks come in a variety of sizes, from huge tanks for powering home appliances to small tanks for fueling a backyard barbeque. Propane tanks will never spontaneously combust unless there is an external cause, however there are various scenarios that could result in a propane tank explosion.

Manufacturing Defect

Because of the flammable contents, propane tanks are built to exacting standards in order to keep users safe. Unfortunately, the propane tank may explode if there is a manufacturing flaw somewhere along the line of production, whether it is due to a poor design or anything that occurred during the manufacturing process itself.

Improper Installation and Maintenance

Similar to their construction, propane tanks require careful installation and maintenance by professionals who know what they’re doing. A propane tank explosion can also occur if it is placed incorrectly, maintained inappropriately, or not maintained at all.

Negligent Transportation

Propane tanks should be checked for any defects or leaks before being carried anywhere or by any means; if the tank is not correctly sealed, the heat produced by an automobile or railway car could cause the gas to ignite. The truck that transports the tanks, in addition to the tanks themselves, should be in good functioning shape. A defective vehicle can cause an accident, and the energy and heat generated in a car accident can cause a propane tank to explode.

propane tank explosion injuries

When a propane tank explodes, it can cause a range of injuries. A victim may suffer only a few minor injuries or many catastrophic injuries, depending on the conditions of the explosion and how far away the person was. The following are some of the probable injuries that a victim could sustain:

Heat Injuries

People’s minds may immediately conjure up pictures of a massive ball of fire when they think of a propane tank explosion. Even if a genuine propane gas explosion isn’t as as dramatic as a Hollywood movie, it can still produce a lot of heat, which can cause serious injury to a victim. Extreme heat from the explosion, for example, might result in major burn injuries, which are among the most painful.

Shrapnel Injuries

Propane tanks are comprised of metal, and when they explode, jagged shards of the substance can fly all over the place. The amount and shape of the debris that may result from the explosion can inflict major lacerations or other types of injuries, depending on its size and shape. Other material may be present around the propane tank that, when struck by the blast force, produces a deadly projectile.

Blast Injuries

In addition to scattering materials, propane tank explosions can be extremely harmful. Explosions of any kind can produce massive amounts of pressure, as well as heat and fire. When these waves of pressure collide with a victim, injuries such as concussions or eardrum or eye rupturing might occur.

gas explosion safety tips

Because of the possible consequences of a propane tank explosion, it is far preferable to be proactive and prevent one from occurring. While accidents do happen even when every precaution has been taken, the risk can be reduced by following a few key safety guidelines.

Never Use Outdoor Appliances Inside

Propane appliances that are designed to be used outside should only be used outside, period. Appliances that burn propane as a fuel require a specific amount of space for ventilation, and if they don’t, you and people around you could be in grave danger.

Never Store Propane Cylinders in Enclosed Areas

Propane cylinders should also not be stored in small, confined spaces for the same reasons. Proper ventilation is essential, and if it isn’t provided, the potential risks of propane can soon become a reality.

Never Modify or Repair Valves, Regulators, or Other Parts

As previously stated, propane tanks and other propane-related accessories are created particularly and precisely due to the potential for injury if this is not done. Do not attempt to modify anything unless you have specific knowledge in dealing with these parts. If you need a repair, make sure you hire someone who has been trained and licensed to operate with propane.

who is liable for my injuries?

There must be another party who can be judged accountable, or at fault, for your injuries in order for you to be eligible for compensation. If no one was irresponsible or the injured individual was to blame for the accident, there will most likely be no compensation available. The following are some of the parties who could be held accountable in the event of an explosion:

The Propane Tank Manufacturer

Given the volatile nature of propane, it is vital that makers of propane tanks adhere to rigorous criteria during the design and manufacturing process. They may be held accountable and required to pay damages if they fail to do so at any time along the process and this failure results in a harm.

The Manufacturer of Propane Tank Parts

Propane tanks can be constructed up of a variety of different components from various manufacturers. As a result, there may be numerous components that fail, potentially resulting in an explosion. Even if all of the elements were assembled by a single propane tank manufacturer, an individual component’s maker may be held accountable if their component failed.

The Owner of a Propane Tank

If a victim was injured as a result of the owner’s irresponsible storage or usage of a propane tank or propane-fueled appliance, the owner could be held accountable.

Are propane explosions a common occurrence?

A gas explosion in Maine, which killed a firefighter and injured eight others, has re-ignited interest in propane. Although propane explosions and deaths are uncommon, the burns and destruction produced by exploding propane are more severe than explosions induced by other factors.

According to the National Fire Protection Association, there are an estimated 60 million propane-fueled devices in the United States. These include everything from propane grills to propane heating systems like the one that blew up in Maine, flattening a building.

Propane vaporizes quickly in air, but because it is heavier than air, it sinks to the lowest feasible level. A considerable amount of propane had settled into the basement of the structure in Farmington, Maine, causing the explosion. The building was hoisted into the air and shattered when the propane ignited.

Propane is one of the safest fuels on the market. In 2018, there was only one propane-related mortality out of 13 accidents, according to Occupational Safety and Health Administration data. That was a significant decrease from 2017, when five people died in propane explosions out of 22 instances, one of which featured a gas delivery truck hitting and killing an employee. One of the injuries occurred while a worker was carrying propane tanks, although there was no fire or explosion involved.

The majority of deaths caused by propane are caused by severe burns from a propane fire. The most prevalent causes of propane-related accidents are tank refueling operations and propane equipment repairs, though exposure to propane or the carbon monoxide emitted when propane burns can also cause injuries.

  • Never let a propane tank run out of gas. Leaks and explosive risks can occur when air and moisture enter the system. Before the propane runs out, turn off the valves that link to it.
  • Never alter propane apparatus on your own. Propane valves, pipework, and connectors should only be installed or replaced by a skilled expert.
  • Never attempt to refill propane tanks on your own. Only certified personnel should replenish propane tanks.
  • Pilot lights should only be lit by professionals. It’s possible that if the pilot lights go out, it’s a symptom of equipment failure.
  • Propane tanks should always be kept outside. Keep in mind that propane collects below the leak’s location. The use of outdoor storage reduces the risk of explosive gas build-up. Tanks should never be kept in the basement.
  • In the event of inclement weather, inspect vents and valves. In the winter, make sure that heating systems are adequately vented. Carbon monoxide is a poisonous gas.
  • When you’re not using the device, turn off the propane valves. Before storing propane tanks, always detach them from barbecues and portable equipment and store them outside. Before shutting a seasonal residence, turn off propane from larger tanks at the source, as well as individual appliances.

Propane, like natural gas, has an odor to aid in the detection of leaks. This odor has a rotten egg odor to it.

  • Leave the location right away. Before doing anything else, go as far away from the leak as possible.
  • If it is safe to do so, turn off the propane. Do not enter a propane-filled area to turn off a valve; a static electricity spark could cause ignition. Turn off the gas if there is a valve positioned far away from the leak.
  • Make a request for assistance. If you’re near a propane leak, don’t use your phone. Before asking for help, go to a neighbor’s house or as far away from the leak as feasible.
  • Non-professionals should not be allowed into the area. The only persons who should be allowed near a propane leak are propane technicians and first responders.
  • All equipment should be inspected and fixed. Before resuming propane service, have a technician inspect and repair any malfunctioning equipment in the location of the leak.

Is storing a gas tank in the garage safe?

Do you use cylinder-style propane tanks for your grill? If that’s the case, you’re well aware of the many benefits of grilling with propane, including its ease, convenience, and excellent outcomes.

These propane tanks can be used for a variety of purposes around your home in the Seacoast region. Outdoor fireplaces and firepits, pool and spa heaters, patio and deck warmers, insect traps, and portable generators can all be powered by them.

However, there are a few things you should know about storing them safely. We’ve compiled a simple, user-friendly dos and don’ts list.

Dos and Don’ts of propane tank storage

DO NOT expose propane tanks to temperatures over 120 degrees Fahrenheit. It could result in a leak or, even worse, combustion.

DO NOT keep propane tanks in a garage, basement, carport, shed, sunporch, or carport.

DO NOT put propane tanks on their sides, since this might cause liquid and vapor leakage.

DO NOT put propane tanks on wet ground or any other wet surface, since this can cause the tank to rust and pit, rendering it ineffective if not lethal.

When taking propane tanks to be refilled or exchanged, keep them upright and secure.

DO NOT STORE PROPANE TANKS IN CLOSED AUTOMOBILES. That implies you can’t conduct any other errands while getting your propane tank exchanged or refilled.

Make sure you have your gas tank professionally refilled by a licensed propane distributor.

REFILLING OUTDATED TANKS WITH EXPIRED CERTIFICATION IS NOT A GOOD IDEA. It’s against the law to do so. Propane cylinders must be recertified 12 years after their manufacture date, and then every five years thereafter.

Is keeping a propane tank outside safe?

Propane tanks should be kept outside, in well-ventilated places, at all times. It’s not a good idea to store propane tanks in garages or sheds because if a valve isn’t entirely closed, gasses can escape and concentrate within. The ideal setting is a flat, level outdoor area that is out of direct sunlight. Keep an eye out for any other flammable objects on your property and keep propane at least 10 feet away from them. Furthermore, propane tanks should never be housed in off-site storage buildings that aren’t built to ventilate chemicals or combustible goods.

Where should propane tanks be stored in the winter?

Propane tanks may stay outside and withstand the elements even in the winter. To provide enough ventilation and protection from snow and ice, overwinter your tank under your grill’s cover. However, make sure the tank is disconnected from your grill and that both the tank and the grill are kept away from regions where there is a lot of precipitation or snow. Similarly, carrying propane is straightforward and safe if you follow a few safety procedures.

Is it possible to leave a propane tank in the sun?

While your tank shouldn’t be kept indoors, it also shouldn’t be kept in direct sunlight. On a hot summer day, the temperature of an improperly stored tank can easily rise above 120F. The pressure inside your tank will increase as the temperature rises. A relief valve is built into portable propane tanks and operates when internal pressure builds up. The gas will slowly disperse through the valve into the air and could ignite if the valve is released.

Is it safe to use propane tanks in hot weather?

Propane tanks can be safely stored outside, but it’s important to find a location that’s not too close to your home. When it comes to storing your propane tanks in the winter, it’s crucial to remember that freezing temperatures aren’t a concern for propanein fact, you don’t even need to cover your tank if you’re storing it outside.

Place the tank on a solid surface, such as a piece of wood or a slab of concrete, and store it open or closed.

It’s also simple to store propane tanks during the summer. During the summer, your propane tank can be kept outside on a flat, firm surface. Keep the tank in a shady area so it doesn’t sit in direct sunlight for lengthy periods of timethis will keep the tank at a safe temperature, which should not exceed 120 degrees Fahrenheit (49 degrees Celsius).

Is it possible for propane tanks to burst in the winter?

Always put your propane tank outside, at least five feet away from your house, as it has the potential to explode in warmer-than-normal conditions (and there’s always that one family member who wants to crank up the thermostat to be warm).